建筑设计  MARMOLBRAVO (Marina del Mármol, Mauro Bravo) + MADhel (Miguel Herráiz, Daniel Bergman)

项目地点  西班牙马德里

建成时间  2023年

建筑面积  13,267.87平方米

本文英文原文由MARMOLBRAVO提供，由有方编译。

SFJ6项目包含102套社会住宅，其设计旨在适应复杂的城市环境，应对问题，并在周边营造出优质的公共空间。

SFJ6 is a project of 102 dwellings designed to adapt to the complexity of the city, solving several urban problems and generating quality public spaces in its surroundings.

建筑体量仿佛经过折叠，环抱着旁边现存的各式各样的建筑。设计特别注重建筑与地面、与城市的交界处，让首层适应场地复杂的地形，创造吸引人的公共空间，使其融入城市并为街区注入活力。

The building is integrated into the city as a folded volume that embraces the disparate existing buildings, taking special care of the contact areas and adapting its ground floor to the complex topography of the site in order to generate the greatest points of contact with the city and revitalise the public space.

建筑折线式的外立面、不同部分的高度变化以及最后两层的后退处理，为城市增添了多样性。此外，设计通过统一窗洞并让窗洞看起来比实际更大，削减了人们感知到的建筑整体规模，营造出更宜人的尺度感。

The folding of its façade, the change of heights and the setback of the last two floors provide urban diversity. In addition, by unifying the window openings, which are perceived larger than they really are, the perceptual scale of the whole is reduced, achieving a friendlier scale.

该建筑最矮的部分高5层，最高处则有8层，它紧邻着现存建筑的界墙设置了4个庭院。建筑内部的大庭院面积是其他庭院的两倍。

The building is between 5 and 8 storeys high, with 4 courtyards located next to the party wall courtyards of the existing buildings. This project decision generates large interior courtyards, which double in size when added to those of the adjoining buildings.

每个庭院都具有一个独立的入口和通道连接到外部，并且有各自的垂直交通核心，但它们在停车层相连。

Each of the courtyards constitutes an independent portal with its own access from the outside and its own vertical communication nucleus, although they are all united on the parking floor.

每个庭院的氛围各有不同，立面的赭石色与庭院景观的繁茂植物形成鲜明对比，这些植被有助于在城市中央营造出宜人的微气候。

Each of the courtyard has its own particular atmosphere, enhance by the ocher colours on the façades in contrast with the abundant vegetation of the project’s landscaping, which helps to create a microclimate in the city center.

在平面布局方面，这102套住宅的户型解决方案主要追求实现交叉通风，以及“让每套住宅都能从客厅望见街道空间”的愿景。

The solution for the floor plan of the 102 dwellings is conditioned by the search for cross ventilation and by the desire to give each dwelling views of the street space from its living area.

建筑地面层两端的商业功能区旨在提升所在片区的城市配套，将商业及活力引入该片区的公共空间。在城市层面上，项目南侧的新步行街和阶梯式广场也为城市创造了新的公共空间。

The commercial use of the ground floor at both ends of the building seeks to improve the urban conditions of the surroundings, introducing commerce and, therefore, activity into the surrounding public spaces. Urbanly, new public spaces are generated, such as the new pedestrian street and the stepped plaza to the south of the project.

建筑设有2—3层的地下室，为居民提供必要的停车位，停车层通过与庭院相通的大型开口实现自然采光。

The building has between two and three basement levels to accommodate the necessary parking spaces, which are naturally lit by means of large openings to the courtyards.

该项目旨在设计、建造一座低能耗建筑。交叉通风和高性能保温围护结构等被动式策略削减了建筑对能源的需求。此外，项目还配备了热回收系统以及ECOBARRIO的区域供热系统用于供暖，并结合主动系统补充需要。最后再加上光伏板带来的可再生能源空气热能，使得整栋建筑达到A类能源等级。

The building is designed as a low-energy building. Demand reduction is achieved through passive strategies such as cross ventilation and the design of a high performance thermal envelope. In addition, it has heat recovery systems and ECOBARRIO's Distric Heating for DHW and heating, in combination with active systems. Finally, as a contribution from renewable sources, there is aerothermal energy supported by photovoltaic panels, achieving an A energy classification for the whole building.

设计图纸 ▽

完整项目信息

LOCATION: Plaza Peña Gudina 8, 9, 11 and Calle Martínez de la Riva 135, Distrito Puente de Vallecas, Madrid (España).

Longitude: 3º66' 63.07 Latitude: 40º 38' 52.02

PROGRAMME: 102 dwellings, 4 premises y 109 parking spaces

DEVELOPER: EMVS (Empresa Municipal de la Vivienda y Suelo de Madrid)

ARCHITECTS: MARMOLBRAVO (Marina del Mármol, Mauro Bravo) + MADhel (Miguel Herráiz, Daniel Bergman)

COLLABORATOR: Michael Becker

BUILDING ENGINEER: Germán Gómez Rocha

STRUCTURE ENGINEER: Mecanismo diseño y cálculo de estructuras S.L.

BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEER: Ead AT Ingenieros S.L. / DPI ingenieros

CONSTRUCTION COMPANY: AMENABAR 

WINDOWS: Technal 

ITICS FACADE: BAUMIT

DATE OF COMPLETION: 31/03/2023

SURFACES:

Below ground level: 8,852.53 m2

Over ground level: 4,415.34 m2

Total: 13,267.87 m2

BUDGET: 9,731,009.19€

PHOTOGRAPHS: José Hevia

本项目由MARMOLBRAVO授权有方发布，编译版权归有方所有。欢迎转发，禁止以有方编辑版本转载。