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BIM建筑|交汇的圆:M2培训中心 / SpActrum谱观

发布于:2025-03-24 15:08:29

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空间概览  摄影:张虔希

设计单位  SpActrum谱观

项目地址  浙江杭州

建成时间  2024年6月

建筑面积  275平方米


本文文字由设计单位提供。

 

位于杭州的M2培训中心,由SpActrum谱观建筑设计,已经正式落成。这个空间以圆形剧场为基本原型,通过多中心的三组同心圆相互交叠穿插,将传统的阶梯空间化为涟漪般、蜿蜒的室内景观,形成一个功能灵活多变,具有诸多可能性的空间。

SpActrum has recently completed the M2 Training Centre in Hangzhou, China, a space designed around the concept of an amphitheatre. The architecture firm has created a multi-centred interior landscape by overlapping three sets of concentric circles, advancing traditional stepped spaces into a fluid, rippling terrain. This design unlocks a versatile space capable of accommodating a wide range of functions.

 

培训中心建筑外观  摄影:张虔希
室外入口  摄影:张虔希

这是一个不确定功能的空间。除了完成企业总部的培训功能外,也要具备展示和拍摄的空间潜力。室内空间在此被理解为一种景观。培训空间或分享空间在今天常以阶梯的方式呈现。这种阶梯将行走与坐观融于同一空间之中。对于谱观的建筑师而言,这种设计形式以相同的几何方式适应了不同的行为模式,赋予空间前所未有的松弛感和连续性。尽管这种设计打破了传统的功能界限,但仍体现出强烈的中心性和话语权力的统一。当代社会需要创新原型来适应并创造多中心的、讲述者与观众合一的空间场域,从而释放更多空间潜力,达成更大的空间自由。

The space is intentionally ambiguous in its purpose. While it serves as a training facility for the corporate headquarters, it also holds potential for exhibitions and filming. Today,training and sharing spaces are often arranged in stepped formations. Thus the interior is conceived as a kind of landscape, where steps merge movement and seating into a single, continuous topography. For SpActrum's architects, this geometric approach adapts to various behavioural patterns, imbuing the space with an unprecedented sense of fluidity and continuity. While although it breaks down functional boundaries, it still maintaining a strong central focus and unified narrative power. In today's society, there is a need for innovative prototypes that can adapt to and create multi-centred spaces where speakers and audiences merge, unlocking greater spatial potential and freedom.

 

从入口高空间看向阶梯和cafe  摄影:张虔希
从阶梯看向前部高空间  摄影:张虔希

设计团队借鉴和回溯了阶梯与观演结合的最古老原型——圆形剧场,并构想了三组互相交结的以同心圆排布的阶梯状空间。它们一起构成连续变化的地形。设计过程是对三组同心圆几何特征参数的不断调整。这些参数主要包括:

SpActrum drew inspiration from the ancient prototype of the amphitheatre, where seating and performance are intertwined, and envisioned three interlocking sets of concentric, stepped spaces. Together, these form a continuously shifting terrain. The design process involved constant adjustments to the geometric parameters of the three concentric circles. Key parameters include:

 

1、圆心位置。圆心的位置定义了空间群组的关系和基本使用模式。

Centre Point Location. The position of the centre points defines the relationship between spatial groups and the basic usage patterns.

 

平面图  ©SpActrum谱观
从入口看向阶梯大厅  摄影:张虔希

2、阶梯高度间隔和增减趋势。阶梯之间应该满足基本的人的坐高,同时降低行走的难度,避免台阶间隔高度过大。整个空间不再是一个统一的阶梯,但仍然呈现出后部高、前部低的总体趋势,赋予空间更多的潜力。三圆合一,作为一个宣讲空间使用。其中,前两个同心圆圆心是低点,后部的圆心设为高点,强化了“地形”“山坡”这样的景观意向。

Step Height and Gradient. The steps must accommodate standard seating heights while ensuring ease of movement by avoiding excessively high intervals. Although the space no longer features a uniform staircase, it retains a general trend of higher steps at the back and lower steps at the front, allowing the space to function as a presentation area when the three circles align. Thus, the first two concentric circles have lower centre points, while the rear circle has a higher one, reinforcing the landscape imagery of "terrain" and "hillside."

 

剖面图  ©SpActrum谱观
空间使用透视场景(小群组使用)  ©SpActrum谱观
访谈场景  摄影:张虔希
空间使用透视场景(群体演讲)  ©SpActrum谱观
交结排布的阶梯  摄影:张虔希

3、圆间距,也就是阶梯宽度。圆间距受到人的尺度的影响,当作为阶梯讲坛使用时,其宽度应可以容纳人坐在边缘,并确保其后的空间仍可满足穿行的需求;而作为穿越性空间时,宽度需提供具有安全感的行走体验。

Circle Spacing (Step Width). Influenced by human scale, the width of the steps should allow for seating at the edges while leaving enough space for passage. When used as a walkway, the width should provide a sense of security and comfort.

 

流线示意图  ©SpActrum谱观
从空间制高点看向阶梯和前部高空间  摄影:张虔希

4、圆心偏心旋转角度。仅靠平面的交接很难实现三组同心圆阶梯生动而丰富的交接。正如自然的地形从来不是平面的阶梯,抽象自然的同心圆台阶也可以具有与水平面的夹角。这样的夹角应该足够小,使行走更容易。同时,台阶之间形成了穿插,沿圆周方向演化为一系列坡道,圆与圆之间因此产生了复杂的交织关系。

Eccentric Rotation Angle. Simply overlapping the circles on a flat plane would not achieve the dynamic and rich intersections desired. By introducing a slight angle to the concentric steps, similar to natural terrain, the steps evolve into a series of ramps along the circumference, creating complex interweaving relationships between the circles.

 

值得一提的是,这些参数的设定并非固定不变,而是一个相互协调试探的过程。

It is worth noting that these parameters were not determined sequentially but through a process of mutual coordination and experimentation.

 

同心圆的三个参数示意图  ©SpActrum谱观
作为景观的台阶  摄影:张虔希
阶梯与台阶细节  摄影:张虔希

空间的基本架构已经完成。在坡道高起的空间下部,具备了容纳一个cafe、并为聚集人群提供服务的潜力。借助前部的高空间布置天光,与大厅中部的圆形天光一起为空间提供自然光照。除与大楼的办公空间相连外,还设有一个直通户外的简洁入口。

With the basic structure in place, the raised sections of the ramps create space for a café, serving those who gather in the area. Skylights are strategically placed in the higher front sections, along with a central circular skylight, to flood the space with natural light. In addition to its connection to the office spaces, the centre features a simple, direct entrance leading outdoors.

 

剖面图  ©SpActrum谱观
剖透视图  ©SpActrum谱观
从入口看向前部高空间  摄影:张虔希
前部高空间天井细节  摄影:万金宇

至此,一个室内的地景完整地展开了。聚集、分享、通行,空间不再赋予行为独一无二的定义,而是一如自然中的大地。人作为具有适应力、想象力的实体,依照大地的走势,寻找自己的移动路径、行为方式,并与之互动。空间以其参数属性提供一种趋势,促成某些再次被唤起的活动,却又不刻板地定义这些活动的边界。

In this way, an indoor landscape unfolds, where gathering, sharing, and movement are no longer rigidly defined. Like the natural terrain, the space invites people—adaptive and imaginative beings—to navigate its contours, find their own paths, and interact with it. The space, through its parametric design, suggests certain tendencies and encourages activities to emerge organically, without imposing strict boundaries.

 

圆形围合的宣讲空间  摄影:张虔希
将行走与坐观相融合的阶梯  摄影:张虔希
台阶穿插并演化成坡道  摄影:万金宇

 

完整项目信息

项目名:M2培训中心

项目所在地:杭州市萧山区三江汇美人纪·品牌总部

项目面积:275平方米

完工时间:2024年6月

项目客户:美人纪MREGINA

室内设计:SpActrum谱观

设计主创:潘岩

设计团队成员:李真、李春旭

施工团队:北京京晖装饰工程有限公司

摄影:张虔希、万金宇

其他图片版权:SpActrum谱观


版权声明:本文由SpActrum谱观授权发布。欢迎转发,禁止以有方编辑版本转载。

投稿邮箱:media@archiposition.com

本文版权归腿腿教学网及原创作者所有,未经授权,谢绝转载。

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