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漂浮在山海之间的海洋博物馆——B+P建筑师事务所设计
FLOATING BETWEEN THE MOUNTAINS AND THE SEA. I OCEAN MUSEUM BY B+P ARCHITECTS
由专筑网韩慧慧，小R编译
台湾建筑事务所B+P完成了一个翻新改造项目，名为潮境海洋研究中心，该中心归国立海洋科技博物馆管制，国立海洋科技博物馆是台湾主要的海洋研究和教育机构。
Taiwanese architectural firm B+P Architects was commissioned to renovate the former facilities of the Chaojing Marine Research Center, affiliated with the National Museum of Marine Science and Technology, a major marine research and education institution in Taiwan.
对于建筑来说，改造和翻新类似于人们的整容手术，需要设计师从空间出发，由内而外进行改造。设计师还需要了解原来建筑及其周围环境的特征，这样才能更好地改造建筑，除此之外，还需考虑建筑的未来需求，需要有远瞻性的改造方案，整合环境。
The transformation and renovation of existing buildings are akin to plastic surgery, requiring diagnosis and transformation goals to be set from the spatial entity. It involves understanding the original building and its surrounding context and spatial characteristics to find possibilities for renovation and integration. Considering future needs, the goal is to reconnect and integrate the building with its environment.
该项目场地位于台湾基隆的潮境公园，原来是垃圾填埋场。改造后的建筑有南楼、天桥、北楼、地下水产养殖工作站等。
The building located in Chaojing Park, Keelung, which was rehabilitated from a former landfill, the main buildings are pided into the south building, sky bridge, north building, and an underground aquaculture workstation.
该项目施工是分阶段进行的：
第1阶段：由Da Yan建筑师设计，设计内容为地下水产养殖工作站。
第2阶段：由Zhu Jian建筑师设计，设计内容为海洋研究中心的南楼、北楼和天桥。
第3阶段：设计内容为连接南北楼的桥梁和大跨度天桥。
The overall construction was carried out in phases:
Phase 1: designed by Da Yan’s architect, involved an underground aquaculture workstation.
Phase 2: designed by Zhu Jian’s architect, included the construction of the south and north buildings and the sky bridge for the marine research center.
Phase 3: involved building the connecting bridge between the south and north buildings and the large-span sky bridge.
改造后的建筑还是保留了一些原有的办公空间，还将研究空间改造成博物馆展览空间，包括水族馆展览和数字多媒体互动展品展览。建筑中的商业设施也可以对外开放使用。
Our new renovation project retains some of the research office functions while transforming the research spaces into a museum with aquarium displays and digital multimedia interactive exhibits, along with commercial facilities, all open to the public.
设计师将建筑与环境的关系想象成装载生命的容器关系。
建筑本身就是一个容器，装载着人们的日常生活，就像是水缸装载着鱼群的生活空间一样。设计师设想建筑能够与山海产生联系，各种植被鱼群能够充满建筑内外空间中，山海则成为建筑的背景板。游客可以在建筑内外尽情观赏各种植被和海景景观。
Imagining Architecture and Environment as a Living Container
Architecture is a container for people's lives, like a water tank containing the living space of fish. The hope is that the architecture here can be closer to the mountains and the sea, with water, greenery, and fish drawn into the interior and exterior of the building. The mountains and sea become the real scenery of the architecture, also serving as the backdrop for water landscaping. People moving through the building can view these landscapes both inside and outside, becoming part of the scenery themselves. This design begins with such an imagination.
该场地上建造的内容有地下工作站、南北楼（混凝土结构）和40m跨度的钢结构天桥。改造建筑旨在亲近自然风光，加强山海与建筑之间的联系。在南北楼栋之间还设计有一个独立的混凝土结构体，用来连接建筑内部的大型水箱。
The existing buildings include the earth-covered underground workstation, the concrete volumes of the south and north buildings, and the 40-meter span steel structure of the sky bridge. The renovation aims to enhance the connection between the mountains and the sea, bringing nature closer. The new concrete volumes are placed in the gaps between buildings, with independent structures housing large water tanks that link the internal spaces.
场地内原有的露台被改造成玻璃栈道，地板材质为空心水泥板，围护结构为玻璃幕墙。设计师为了考虑荷载和热性能，将天桥顶部改成轻质隔热板。玻璃幕墙的使用可以使游客更直观地感受景观，人们既是游客也是风景中的一员。建筑的入口和室外平台种满绿植，鱼群也成为设计元素，与建筑结合在一起，而场地内的混凝土结构则与青山互为融合。设计的天桥则像是漂浮在山海之间，给游客带来丰富多层次的体验。
The original balconies are transformed through hollow cement panels and glass curtains, presenting exhibition black boxes and glass corridors facing the mountains and sea. Considering load-bearing and thermal performance, the sky bridge's cladding is replaced with lightweight thermal panels and coatings. The glass curtain walls form containers for people's viewing, being both observers and observed. The entrance lawn on the ground floor and the outdoor green pots on the second floor, with trees and flowers, integrate the building with the fish inside, blending the concrete with the green mountains. The sky bridge box floats between the mountains and the sea.
项目信息：
建筑设计：B+P 建筑师事务所 . 首席设计师 - Jeff Tsai.
设计团队成员：Cynthia Lee, Yiden Song, Ray Chang, Yi-Hsin Lin, Chien-Hsiang Hsu, Yu-Cheng Chen, Yao-Wen Chang, Wei-Chen Peng, Hsin-Yu Chen, Tong Siao.
合作团队：
结构工程设计 - Dynastatica 工程顾问有限公司.
灯光设计 - IO 照明设计有限公司
消防工程设计 - Dial 消防工程顾问有限公司
甲方：国立海洋科技博物馆和滨海国家科学技术博物馆。
施工单位：百汇建设工程有限公司
建筑面积：5819m2
建成日期：2022年3月
项目位置：台湾基隆长潭里渔港 潮景公园 北宁路369弄。
摄影：Studio Millspace.
MORE INFORMATION
Architects: B+P Architects. Lead architect.- Jeff Tsai.
Project team: Cynthia Lee, Yiden Song, Ray Chang, Yi-Hsin Lin, Chien-Hsiang Hsu, Yu-Cheng Chen, Yao-Wen Chang, Wei-Chen Peng, Hsin-Yu Chen, Tong Siao.
Collaborators
Structural Engineering.- Dynastatica Engineering Consultants Ltd.
Lighting Designers.- IO Lighting Design Co., Ltd.
Fire Protection Engineering.- Dial Fire Protection Engineering Consultants Ltd.
Client: National Museum of Marine Science and Technology. Museo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología Marina.
Builder: Baihui Construction Co., Ltd.
Area: 5,819 m².
Dates: Completion.- 03.2022.
Location: Lane 369, Beining Rd., Chaojing Park, 長潭里漁港 Changtanli Yugang, Keelung, Taiwan.
Photography: Studio Millspace.
本文版权归腿腿教学网及原创作者所有，未经授权，谢绝转载。
