建筑设计  Júlio Neves、Metro Arquitetos

项目地点  巴西圣保罗

建成时间  2024年

新增建筑面积  7,680平方米

圣保罗艺术博物馆（MASP）原馆由丽娜·博·巴蒂（Lina Bo Bardi）设计，是巴西现代建筑的代表之一，而本次扩建项目是一系列相关工程的一部分。新建筑以MASP首任馆长、Lina的丈夫Pietro Maria Bardi的名字命名。该系列工程最初于2014年启动，当时博物馆的新管理层推动了对原馆的修复。

The expansion project of the São Paulo Museum of Art is part of the process initiated in 2014, in which a new management of the institution promoted the gradual recovery of the building designed by Lina Bo Bardi.

Metro Arquitetos自一开始就参与到了这一工作当中，不仅恢复了博物馆原有的“水晶画架”展览系统，还增添了新的展览系统；同时，在安保、空调、修复等各类设施层面，均进行了相应改造。

This process, in which METRO has been involved since the beginning, resulted in the return of the Crystal Easels, the museum’s original exhibition system, new exhibition systems, and various infrastructure interventions such as security, air conditioning, and restoration.

通过参与老馆的修复，Metro得到机会就如何利用MASP旁边的大楼提出方案。MASP旁边的建筑建成于1958年，在2006年捐赠给被圣保罗艺术博物馆，原本是一栋住宅楼，但自20世纪90年代起逐渐空置。

Our involvement in this process allowed us to contribute a proposal for the occupation of the building adjacent to MASP – the Dumont Adams building, completed in 1958 and donated to MASP in 2006 – whose works had been halted in 2012.

新建筑由Metro基于建筑师Júlio Neves的提案设计，Júlio Neves曾任该博物馆馆长长达14年，于2009年卸任。方案提议对现有住宅楼的混凝土结构进行部分拆除，并在两座建筑之间修建地下通道，以便从技术上和公共性上，实现整个建筑群功能的完全整合。

The new architectural project, by METRO ARQUITETOS, builds upon the project by Architect Júlio Neves and proposes the partial demolition of the existing concrete structure and the construction of an underground connection between the two buildings, allowing for the full functional integration of the complex, both technically and publicly.

扩建项目涵盖了展览区域、公众接待区域以及运营辅助设施（比如艺术品搬运区、一个新的保护与修复实验室以及专用教室空间）。此次建设将使博物馆的面积增加约7,000平方米，通过新增展览楼层、教室、技术保藏区、修复实验室、餐厅、商店以及举办活动的场地，拓展博物馆当下开展的各类活动，并提升游客接待能力。

The expansion of exhibition areas, public reception, and operational facilities – such as art handling, a new conservation and restoration laboratory, and dedicated classroom space – is included. The construction will increase the museum’s area by 6,945 m² with new gallery floors, classrooms, technical reserve, restoration laboratory, restaurant, shop, and event areas, expanding the activities carried out today and increasing visitor capacity.

新建筑主体由一个位于透明基座之上的规则长方体构成，为原馆营造出低调的背景。入口设在透明基座处。

The new volume of the building consists of a regular rectangular prism on a transparent base with public access, creating a discreet background for the main building.

穿孔金属表皮将建筑的各个立面统一包裹，并且调节了光照，以满足艺术品展示所需的光线和温度。该项目在空调、照明以及安保系统方面，采取了当下博物馆所能应用的最先进的技术。

A skin of perforated metal unifies the facades and allows for the control of lighting and temperature required for the display of artworks. The project employs the most advanced technologies available for museum air conditioning, lighting, and security systems.

清水混凝土、钢材、玻璃以及石材材料与工业化生产系统共同为新建筑打造出符合当代博物馆标准的空间，同时体现MASP的特色，确保新旧设施在建筑层面的整体性。

The materials used – exposed concrete, steel, glass, and stone, together with industrialized systems – allow for the configuration of spaces suitable for contemporary museum standards and reference the characteristics of MASP, ensuring the architectural integration of the complex.

博物馆的售票处和商店位于Professor Otávio Mendes街，参观者可从这里或者从Paulista大道进入。公众也可以使用这里的餐厅或咖啡馆。

Visitor access is provided both from Professor Otávio Mendes Street – where the museum’s ticket office and shop are located – and from Paulista Avenue. In this space, the public will have access to services of a restaurant/café.

室内的一层设有一个多功能区，可用于举办展览和活动，还有一个露台能望见丽娜·博·巴蒂设计的建筑。

The first floor features a multipurpose area, with an indoor space prepared to host exhibitions and events, and a terrace overlooking the Lina Bo Bardi Building.

专门用于展览的空间有5层楼，每层净高5米。这些空间宽敞且灵活，能够轻松适应各种展览策划。

The spaces dedicated exclusively to exhibitions occupy 5 floors with a ceiling height of 5 meters. They are spacious and flexible areas that can be easily adapted to each exhibition project.

延伸阅读（点击可跳转）

圣保罗艺术博物馆：巴西现代建筑、展陈与意识先锋 | 经典再读95

从唯发展主义到存留文化：丽娜·波·巴迪在巴西的人生轨迹

20座留名现代建筑史的美术馆｜经典再读

完整项目信息

Project Type: Museum

Address: MASP, São Paulo, SP

Total Built Area: 7,680 m²

MASP Headquarters Area: 10,000 m²

Total Area of the Complex: 17,680 m²

Number of Floors: 14 floors

Ceiling Height of Exhibition Galleries: 4.95 m

Program: Public Reception, Exhibition Galleries, Multipurpose Room, Event Areas, Classrooms, Conservation and Restoration Laboratory, Shop, Restaurant, Café, Protected Loading and Unloading Area, Storage, and Technical Areas.

Legal Design: Escritório Técnico Júlio Neves

Architectural Design and Coordination: METRO ARQUITETOS

Project Manager: Miriam Elwig, MASP

Metal and Concrete Structures: Cia. De Projetos – Heloísa Maringoni

Demolition Design: SOFT Projetos Estruturais – Silvio Feitosa Filho

Foundation Design: MG&A Consultores – Mauri and Ilan Gotlieb

Subterranean Passage Design: Contag – Antônio Kenan

Climatization: Teknika – Raul de Almeida

Lighting Design: Fernanda Carvalho and Paula Carnelós

Installation Design: MHA Engenharia

Facade and Framing Design: QMD Consultoria – Igor Alvim

Sealing Design: Inovatec Consultores

Acoustics: Harmonia Global – Marcos Holz

Waterproofing: Petra – José Mário Andrello

Floor Design: Mix Design – Eduardo Tartuce

Landscaping: Ricardo Vianna

Accessibility Design: Design Universal Consultoria – Silvana Cambiaghi

Pre-Construction: Racional Engenharia

Consultants: Hypocaustum – Bruno Fedeli (museum climatization), Feurtec – Nilton Miranda (Fire Prevention and Fighting), Rumo Vertical – Fernão Fischel (Elevators and Loading Platform), PHD – Paulo Helene (Concrete Pathologies), GR Consultoria – Gabriel Regino (Exposed Concrete Treatment), PB Sistemas de Ancoragem – Márcia Pinheiro (Facade Maintenance), Integer – Frederico Noyma (Underground Network Relocation), Enproplan – Weller Alves (Legalizations), Consultrix – Marcelo Ferreira (CQP Foundations), Figueiredo Ferraz Consultoria e Engenharia de Projeto – Roberto Alves (CQP MASP Concrete), MS Consultoria – Mario Sérgio Junqueira (CQP Installations), Projeto Alpha – Flávio D’Alambert (CQP Metal Structure), SOFT Projetos Estruturais – Silvio Feitosa Filho (CQP Concrete Structures), Sérgio Stolovas (Dynamic Load Analysis), Inovafi – Denise Rios (Radiology Consulting).

Photos: Leonardo Finotti

In addition to the contracted professionals, the project relied on the essential collaboration of the MASP technical teams.

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